News & Research Highlights

Atomic & Molecular Physics
Measuring Spinning Donuts
Published:

Follow that electron! JILA researchers have proposed a means of capturing an electron's flight path during ionization, and in doing so, determining the state of the atom at that moment.

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Related Publications: Asymmetries in ionization of atomic superposition states by ultrashort laser pulsesInvestigators: Andreas Becker | Agnieszka Jaron-Becker
Chemical Physics
Electron Fly-Bys on the Chemical Reaction Pathway
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When it comes to chemical reactions, shape matters. The Lewandowski Group have studied acetylene and its reactions with propyne and allene to find out how an isomer changes the chemical reaction pathway.

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Related Publications: Isomer-selected ion–molecule reactions of acetylene cations with propyne and alleneInvestigators: Heather Lewandowski
Physics Education
Now Hiring: The New Quantum Workforce
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We're in the Second Quantum Revolution, and companies are eager to build and market new technology based on rapid advances in quantum physics. JILA Fellow Heather Lewandowski and her group decided to find out what qualifications these companies were looking for in the new quantum workforce. 

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Related Publications: Preparing for the quantum revolution: What is the role of higher education?Investigators: Heather Lewandowski
Chemical Physics
The Rules of Photon Thunderdome
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During upconversion photoluminescence in rubrene, four triplet state ions fight it out to release a single high-energy photon. 

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Related Publications: Spectroscopy of Resonant Intermediate States for Triplet–Triplet Annihilation Upconversion in Crystalline Rubrene: Radical Ions as SensitizersInvestigators: J. Mathias Weber
Atomic & Molecular Physics
Total Ellipse of the SU(N)
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A strangely shaped cloud of fermions revealed a record-fast way of cooling atoms for quantum devices.

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Related Publications: Thermodynamics of a deeply degenerate SU(N)-symmetric Fermi gasInvestigators: Jun Ye | Ana Maria Rey
Biophysics
Grabbing Proteins by the Tail
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"Unraveling" cell membrane proteins could help us understand how to build better drugs and treatments for disease.

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Related Publications: Quantifying the native energetics stabilizing bacteriorhodopsin by single-molecule force spectroscopyInvestigators: Thomas Perkins
Physics Education
What to Know if You’re Teaching Physics Labs Remotely
Published:

In the wake of the ongoing coronavirus pandemic, instructors are planning their courses for virtual platforms—a major challenge for laboratory classes. JILA Fellow Heather Lewandowski has gathered some helpful tools for those teaching physics labs in a virtual classroom.

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Investigators: Heather Lewandowski
Atomic & Molecular Physics | Precision Measurement
Falling Dominos and an Army of Schrödinger’s Cats
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Using the laser from the strontium optical atomic clock, physicists can generate multiple cat-state atoms quickly and easily.

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Related Publications: Generating Multipartite Spin States with Fermionic Atoms in a Driven Optical LatticeInvestigators: Ana Maria Rey
Atomic & Molecular Physics
The Sisyphean Task of Cooling Molecules
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Bringing molecules down to ultracold temperatures takes a mythic approach, but the Ye Group finds that their new scheme can hold up under tough conditions.

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Related Publications: Sub-Doppler Cooling and Compressed Trapping of YO Molecules at uK TemperaturesInvestigators: Jun Ye
Atomic & Molecular Physics
Phases on the Move: A Quantum Game of Catch
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The world is out-of-equilibrium, and JILA scientists are trying to learn what rules govern the dynamic systems that make our universe so complex and beautiful, from black holes to our living bodies.

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Related Publications: Exploring dynamical phase transitions with cold atoms in an optical cavityInvestigators: Ana Maria Rey | James Thompson
Laser Physics
Breathing Stars and the Most Beautiful Scalpel
Published:

In a new study from the Kapteyn-Murnane Group, ultrafast laser pulses can precisely cut through and manipulate the interaction between electrons and phonons in tantalum diselenide, changing its properties.

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Related Publications: Coherent modulation of the electron temperature and electron-phonon couplings in a 2D materialInvestigators: Margaret Murnane
Quantum Information Science & Technology
Playing Games with Quantum Entanglement
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Could quantum entanglement improve our cell phone networks? The Graeme Smith Group at JILA found the answer by playing mathematical logic games.

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Related Publications: Playing games with multiple access channelsInvestigators: Graeme Smith
Laser Physics | Quantum Information Science & Technology
Guiding Electrons With Gold Nanostars
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Quantum technologies could process information even faster if they could harness the speed of light. Using gold nanostars, the Nesbitt Lab have found a way to use light to steer electric currents. 

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Related Publications: Plasmonic nanostar photocathodes for optically-controlled directional currentsInvestigators: David Nesbitt
Biophysics | Chemical Physics
Sorting the Glow from the Flow
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How do you find a single cell in a sea of thousands? You make it glow. Adding fluorescence helps track movement and changes in small things like cells, DNA, and bacteria. In a library of millions of cells or bacteria, flow cytometry sorts the glowing material you want to study from the non-glowing material.

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Related Publications: Enrichment of rare events using a multi-parameter high throughput microfluidic droplet sorterInvestigators: Ralph Jimenez
Atomic & Molecular Physics | Laser Physics | Precision Measurement
Tweezing a New Kind of Atomic Clock
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Using optical tweezers, the Kaufman and Ye groups at JILA have achieved record coherence times, an important advance for optical clocks and quantum computing.

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Related Publications: Half-minute-scale atomic coherence and high relative stability in a tweezer clockInvestigators: Adam Kaufman | Jun Ye
Precision Measurement | Quantum Information Science & Technology
Drumming to the Heisenberg Beat
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Quantum drums can get around distracting noise with a new measurement technique—one that perfectly demonstrates the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.

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Related Publications: Measurement of Motion beyond the Quantum Limit by Transient AmplificationInvestigators: Konrad Lehnert
Atomic & Molecular Physics | Quantum Information Science & Technology
The Power of the Dark Side
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Atoms could live in their excited states forever by reaching a dark state.

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Investigators: Ana Maria Rey
Atomic & Molecular Physics
How universal is universality?
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New research from the Cornell Group suggests that the van der Waals universality may have limitations.

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Related Publications: Precision Test of the Limits to Universality in Few-Body PhysicsInvestigators: Eric Cornell | Jun Ye
Precision Measurement | Quantum Information Science & Technology
Counting the quietest sounds in the universe
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How do you hear--and study--the quietest sound in the universe? With a special microphone and speaker. 

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Related Publications: Resolving Phonon Fock States in a Multimode Cavity with a Double-Slit QubitInvestigators: Konrad Lehnert
Precision Measurement
JILA team demonstrates model system for distribution of more accurate time signals
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With a super-steady laser, JILA has improved the way we keep time around the world. 

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Investigators: Jun Ye