Topological pumps provide a powerful method for transporting particles with remarkable precision by slowly and cyclically modulating a lattice potential. This transport is topologically protected - a feature it shares with the quantum Hall effect - making it inherently robust against noise and experimental imperfections.
In this talk, I will introduce a novel paradigm for this concept: moving beyond the transport of individual particles to the pumping of qubits carrying quantum information. Our experiments, which employ ultracold fermions in dynamical optical lattices, demonstrate the coherent transport of not only single atoms but also entangled atom pairs over hundreds of lattice sites. This capability allows us to perform fundamental quantum computations during transport, including high-fidelity two-qubit gates. I will show how we can chain these operations together to build non-local quantum circuits and generate complex entanglement patterns across the lattice.
The Physics Frontiers Centers (PFC) program supports university-based centers and institutes where the collective efforts of a larger group of individuals can enable transformational advances in the most promising research areas. The program is designed to foster major breakthroughs at the intellectual frontiers of physics by providing needed resources such as combinations of talents, skills, disciplines, and/or specialized infrastructure, not usually available to individual investigators or small groups, in an environment in which the collective efforts of the larger group can be shown to be seminal to promoting significant progress in the science and the education of students. PFCs also include creative, substantive activities aimed at enhancing education, broadening participation of traditionally underrepresented groups, and outreach to the scientific community and general public.