Quantum mechanics and observers for quantum gravity in a closed universe

Details
Speaker Name/Affiliation
Prof. Daniel Harlow /MIT
When
-
Seminar Type
Location (Room)
Duane Physics Room G126
Event Details & Abstracts

Abstract:  There has been quite a bit of recent progress on the quantum mechanics of black holes, but applying these methods to the universe as a whole seems to lead to the rather scandalous conclusion that quantum gravity in a closed universe has zero fundamental degrees of freedom.  How can this possibly make sense?  In this talk I will review these recent developments, and then propose a way to resolve the issue by explicitly including the observer as part of the system.  The resolution is only good up to ambiguities which are exponentially small in the entropy of the observer.