TY - JOUR KW - Mechanical Engineering KW - Condensed Matter Physics KW - General Materials Science KW - General Chemistry KW - Bioengineering AU - Fabio Medeghini AU - Jacob Pettine AU - Sean Meyer AU - Catherine Murphy AU - David Nesbitt AB - Dielectric coatings offer a versatile means of manipulating hot carrier emission from nanoplasmonic systems for emerging nanocatalysis and photocathode applications, with uniform coatings acting as regulators and nonuniform coatings providing directional photocurrent control. However, the mechanisms for electron emission through dense and mesoporous silica (SiO2) coatings require further examination. Here, we present a systematic investigation of photoemission from single gold nanorods as a function of dense versus mesoporous silica coating thicknesses. Studies with dense coatings on gold nanostructures clarify the short (∼1 nm) attenuation length responsible for severely reduced transmission through the silica conduction band. By contrast, mesoporous silica is much more transmissive, and a simple geometric model quantitatively recapitulates the electron escape probability through nanoscopic porous channels. Finally, photoelectron velocity map imaging (VMI) studies of nanorods with coating defects verify that photoemission occurs preferentially through the thinner regions, illustrating new opportunities for designing photocurrent distributions on the nanoscale. BT - Nano Letters DA - 2022-01 DO - 10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c03569 IS - 2 N2 - Dielectric coatings offer a versatile means of manipulating hot carrier emission from nanoplasmonic systems for emerging nanocatalysis and photocathode applications, with uniform coatings acting as regulators and nonuniform coatings providing directional photocurrent control. However, the mechanisms for electron emission through dense and mesoporous silica (SiO2) coatings require further examination. Here, we present a systematic investigation of photoemission from single gold nanorods as a function of dense versus mesoporous silica coating thicknesses. Studies with dense coatings on gold nanostructures clarify the short (∼1 nm) attenuation length responsible for severely reduced transmission through the silica conduction band. By contrast, mesoporous silica is much more transmissive, and a simple geometric model quantitatively recapitulates the electron escape probability through nanoscopic porous channels. Finally, photoelectron velocity map imaging (VMI) studies of nanorods with coating defects verify that photoemission occurs preferentially through the thinner regions, illustrating new opportunities for designing photocurrent distributions on the nanoscale. PB - American Chemical Society (ACS) PY - 2022 EP - 644–651 T2 - Nano Letters TI - Regulating and Directionally Controlling Electron Emission from Gold Nanorods with Silica Coatings UR - https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.nanolett.1c03569 VL - 22 SN - 1530-6984, 1530-6992 ER -