@article{13241, author = {Anjun Chu and Asier PiƱeiro Orioli and Diego Barberena and James Thompson and Ana Maria Rey}, title = {Photon-mediated correlated hopping in a synthetic ladder}, abstract = {
We propose a different direction in quantum simulation that uses multilevel atoms in an optical cavity as a toolbox to engineer different types of bosonic models featuring correlated hopping processes in a synthetic ladder spanned by atomic ground states. The underlying mechanisms responsible for correlated hopping are collective cavity-mediated interactions that dress a manifold of excited levels in the far-detuned limit. By weakly coupling the ground-state levels to these dressed states using two laser drives with appropriate detunings, one can engineer correlated hopping processes while suppressing undesired single-particle and collective shifts of the ground-state levels. We discuss the rich many-body dynamics that can be realized in the synthetic ladder including pair production processes, chiral transport, and light-cone correlation spreading. The latter illustrates that an effective notion of locality can be engineered in a system with fully collective interactions.
}, year = {2023}, journal = {Physical Review Research}, volume = {5}, pages = {L022034}, month = {2023-05}, publisher = {American Physical Society}, url = {https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022034}, doi = {10.1103/PhysRevResearch.5.L022034}, }